Swimmer’s Ear in Kids: A Summer Bummer

Swimmer’s ear can put a serious damper on your child’s summer fun. This common condition, caused by bacterial or fungal infections in the ear canal, is both irritating and painful. It usually occurs when water becomes trapped in the ear after swimming or bathing, creating a moist environment where bacteria or fungi thrive.

Because it can be uncomfortable, and sometimes even painful, kids with swimmer’s ear often have to sit out of water-based activities until they heal. That can be frustrating and disappointing, especially during a season filled with splash pads, pools, and beach days. Fortunately, understanding swimmer’s ear and taking a few preventive steps can help protect your child from this avoidable summer setback.

What is swimmer’s ear?

Swimmer’s ear (also known as otitis externa) is an inflammation or infection of the outer ear canal. It commonly develops when moisture gets trapped in the ear, often after swimming. This moisture becomes a breeding ground for bacteria or fungi.

Left untreated, swimmer’s ear won’t go away on its own and may even worsen. In more serious cases, the infection can spread to surrounding tissues, increasing discomfort and the length of recovery time.

Signs and symptoms of swimmer’s ear in kids

Look out for the following symptoms, especially after your child has spent time swimming:

• Ear pain, especially when touching or tugging the outer ear

• Itching inside the ear

• Redness or swelling of the outer ear

• Drainage from the ear (clear, cloudy, or yellowish)

• Difficulty hearing due to ear canal blockage

• A feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

Note: Swimmer’s ear usually doesn’t cause a fever. If your child has one, let your pediatrician know, as it could signal a different type of infection.

Treatment

If you think your child has swimmer’s ear, contact your healthcare provider promptly. Early treatment helps prevent complications.

Doctors typically prescribe antibiotic ear drops, sometimes with added medication to reduce inflammation and pain. If the ear canal is swollen, your doctor may help with techniques to ensure the drops reach the infected area. In more severe cases, oral antibiotics or testing of the ear drainage may be needed.

Once treatment begins, symptoms usually improve within 7–10 days. It’s important to follow your provider’s instructions carefully and complete the full course of treatment, even if your child starts feeling better.

Prevention

Prevention is key to avoiding the pain and irritation that comes with swimmer’s ear. Keep these tips in mind especially when you know your child will be spending a lot of time in the water. The best way to avoid swimmer’s ear is to take steps that keep the ears dry and healthy. Here are some helpful tips:

• Keep ears dry during water activities. Consider using earplugs or a swim cap.

• Dry ears thoroughly after swimming or bathing.

• Tilt the head to each side after swimming and gently tug the ear to help trapped water escape.

• Use a towel to dry the outer ear, but avoid inserting anything into the ear canal.

• A blow dryer on a low, cool setting held at arm’s length can help dry the ear canal — just be cautious.

• Ask your doctor before using over-the-counter ear-drying drops. These aren’t safe for children with ear tubes, eardrum issues, or an active infection.

Supporting Recovery at Home

If your child is recovering from swimmer’s ear, limit their exposure to water, including showers and baths, until they’re cleared by a doctor. Make sure they avoid inserting anything into the ear, including cotton swabs, which can further irritate the canal.

To help ease discomfort, over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen may be used (under guidance from your doctor). Keep your child rested, well-hydrated, and entertained with dry, low-energy activities while they heal.

Wrapping Up – Swimmer’s Ear in Kids: A Summer Bummer

Swimmer’s ear may be a common summer issue, but it doesn’t have to spoil your child’s fun. With a little prevention, like drying ears thoroughly and using ear protection, you can reduce the risk of infection and keep the summer season full of safe, splashy fun.

By recognizing symptoms early and getting prompt treatment, you can ensure a quick recovery and help your child get back to doing what they love most. A safe and fun summer in the water starts with healthy ears!

Sources: Nemours, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention